Spring & summer soil preparation

The grow­ing sea­son of 2018 was started in May. Steven Lown­des, per­sonal farmer of Perho, ex­plains how the soil is ef­fec­tively pre­pared and fer­til­ized by us­ing or­ganic fer­til­izer. He also ex­plains why it is im­por­tant not to start pre­par­ing the soil too early in a spring.

Some plants are sen­si­tive to con­tact with the pro­tec­tive fleece cov­ers, es­pe­cially in windy con­di­tions. For this rea­son we use stakes and wire or loops to pro­tect the plants.

Land is pre­pared for cul­ti­va­tion

Rose­mary plants are also cov­ered with cloth to pro­tect them from ex­cess sun­light and dry­ness.

By us­ing a large piece of can­vas, you can pro­tect a large area of land from pests and dry weather.

View of the farm field.

The view of the farm field be­fore plant­ing be­gins.

Our soil at the Green city farm is pre­dom­i­nantly a silty clay loam (mul­tava hiesusavi). These are gen­er­ally rich grow­ing soils, but spe­cial care needs to be taken to avoid com­paction, and the cor­rect tim­ing for cul­ti­va­tions is of­ten lim­ited.

When these soils get wet they be­come la­bo­ri­ous, es­pe­cially at har­vest­ing.

Blue trac­tor of Perho Col­lege

The black biodegrad­able mulch in the pic­ture above as been placed about 2 weeks be­fore plant­ing. This will al­low the weed seeds to ger­mi­nate un­der the plas­tic and the suf­fer from lack of light. When the holes are made at plant­ing, the weeds will no longer com­pete with the young plants.

A per­fect way to pro­tect small plants from pests and dry weather.

Rose­mary plants

Tomato plants are planted by us­ing biodegrad­able cover and cloth. This way the small plants are pro­tected from the ex­ces­sive sun­light and dry weather.

Plants are pro­tected from the dry­ness and pests by cov­er­ing them with a cloth.  This will help them to grow faster as the mois­ture stays in the ground longer and the plants will have an even tem­per­a­tures through­out the day and night.

June 15th, 2018

Green City Farm20186.9.2018